REVIEW ARTICLE |
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Year : 2017 | Volume
: 14
| Issue : 4 | Page : 202-206 |
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Recurrent aphthous ulcers — Still a challenging clinical entity
Santosh Kumar Swain1, Sanjeev Gupta2, Mahesh Chandra Sahu3
1 Department of Otorhinolaryngology, IMS and SUM Hospital, Siksha “O” Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India 2 Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Apollo Hospital, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India 3 Directorate of Medical Research, IMS and SUM Hospital, Siksha “O” Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
Correspondence Address:
Santosh Kumar Swain Department of Otorhinolaryngology, IMS and SUM Hospital, Kalinga Nagar, Bhubaneswar 3, Odisha India
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None
DOI: 10.4103/am.am_40_17
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Recurrent aphthous ulcer (RAU) is a clinical condition characterized by painful ulcer with different size affecting the mucosa of the oral cavity. Its etiology and pathogenesis are not clearly known and the diagnosis is based on the clinical picture. These lesions may be classified into minor, major, and herpetiformis. The aphthous ulcers in the oral cavity affect speech and feeding, leading to poor quality of life. Relevant literature was searched from PubMed, Science Direct, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Scopus last 20 years using the keywords “RAU.” The RAU is a common clinical entity. The diagnosis of RAU is mainly based on clinical ground and must be differentiated from other causes of oral ulceration. The treatment is often unsatisfactory as topical application of corticosteroids and other treatment modalities minimizes the severity of the ulceration but not stop chance of recurrence. |
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