| ORIGINAL ARTICLE |
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| Year : 2017 | Volume
: 14
| Issue : 4 | Page : 212-217 |
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Pediatric humeral fracture fixed by a single retrograde titanium elastic nail
Kapil Mani K C, Parimal Acharya, Bandhu Ram Pangeni, Suman Babu Marahatta
Department of Orthopedics, Civil Service Hospital, Minbhawan, Kathmandu, Nepal
Correspondence Address:
Kapil Mani K C
Civil Service Hospital, Minbhawan, Kathmandu
Nepal
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None
DOI: 10.4103/am.am_17_17
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Introduction: Almost all pediatric humerus fractures are well managed with conservative treatment with higher percentage of union rate. However there are certain conditions where surgical intervention will be inevitable like humerus fracture associated with polytrauma compound fractures, those with head and unacceptable alignment. It is not only the stable fixation but also the alignment which is important and can be maintained even by a single pre-bent elastic or flexible intramedullary nailing. Methods: This was a retrospective study of 28 pediatric humeral fractures fixed with a single retrograde titanium elastic nail from 2012 to 2016. Time to unite the fracture along with other complications was noted. The functional outcomes were assessed according to Broberg and Morrey for elbow function and Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) score for shoulder function. Results: Average age of patients was 8.85 1.84 (range 6 to 12 years). Time to unite the fracture was 8.28 2.43 weeks (range 6 to 12 weeks). There were 1 case of malunion around 10 degrees, 1 case of nail migration, one case of superficial infection at the site of nail entry, one case of transient radial nerve palsy and one case of nail protrusion in our study. There were 24 (85.71%) cases of excellent and 4 (14.29%) cases of good results according to Broberg and Morrey functional scores. Conclusion: Fixation of pediatric humerus fractures with a single flexible nail reduces operative time, radiation exposure, cost of treatment, chances of iatrogenic supracondylar fracture and ulnar nerve injury without compromising the final outcomes. |
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